Community-Based Tourism Strategy

Formulating a Roadmap for Inclusive and Sustainable Tourism: Community-Based Tourism Policy and Strategy Workshop in Koshi Province
Background

In response to the growing global demand for experiential and community-based tourism, the Koshi Provincial Government, with technical support from ECRDP, initiated the development of a Community-Based Tourism Development Policy and Strategy. This initiative was designed to unlock the potential of Nepal’s rural and culturally rich communities, aiming to empower them through tourism-based livelihoods and sustainable development.

 

The workshop and policy formulation process emphasized inclusive stakeholder engagement, integrating insights from local communities, municipal leaders, NGOs, tourism professionals, and private sector actors.

Objectives
  • To establish a provincial-level policy framework that promotes sustainable and community-led tourism.
  • To identify institutional, regulatory, and infrastructural gaps impacting tourism development.
  • To promote economic diversification, especially among youth, women, and marginalized groups.
  • To align community-based tourism (CBT) strategies with Nepal's national goals, SDGs, and Vision 2030.
Workshop Components

Session Themes

Details

Situational Assessment

Reviewed existing policies, global best practices, and local capacity gaps.

Policy Rationale and Definition Building

Developed working definitions of Community Tourism and Community Tourism Enterprises (CTEs).

Stakeholder Consultations

Engaged communities, local governments, NGOs, and tourism industry experts.

Framework for Implementation

Defined roles of OCMCM, PLGSP, and CTP (Community Tourism Partners).

Action Planning

Developed draft phasing plans, branding guidelines, and tourism product prioritization.

Key Features of the Policy Developed
  • Inclusive and Gender-Responsive tourism development model
  • Phased implementation strategy with capacity-building for selected municipalities
  • Establishment of community tourism toolkit, codes of conduct, and product standards
  • Promotion of eco-tourism, heritage tourism, and cultural homestays
  • Linkage with national tourism marketing platforms and export market readiness
Outcomes and Impact
  • A provincial policy document was drafted with strong local ownership.
  • Municipalities began mapping potential tourism zones based on natural and cultural assets.
  • A list of priority communities was identified for piloting community tourism ventures.
  • Enhanced inter-agency coordination through the establishment of a Secretariat under OCMCM.
  • Local CBOs and municipalities expressed strong readiness to co-develop tourism packages.
Client Testimonial

Project Information

Participants
Koshi Province Tourism Stakeholders
Category:
,
Timeline:
14 Jun 2021 - 17 Jun 2021
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